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Four of the 30 largest businesses in the United States are retailers-Walmart,Costco,Home Depot,and _________.


A) Sears
B) Target
C) Best Buy
D) JC Penney
E) Bloomingdale

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Level of service is used to describe the degree of service provided to the customer.Three levels of service are provided by self-,_________-,and full-service retailers.


A) limited
B) commitment
C) involvement
D) obligation
E) pledge

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Wholesalers who handle a limited assortment of fast-moving or perishable items that are sold for cash directly from trucks in their original packages are referred to as __________.


A) rack jobbers
B) drop shippers
C) truck jobbers
D) cash and carry wholesalers
E) manufacturer's representatives

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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A business in Kansas City,Missouri,looking to rent office space should use a(n) __________ to help it locate the most suitable space at the best possible rate.


A) selling agent
B) broker
C) manufacturer's representative
D) manufacturer's agent
E) administrator

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Most stores today are near several others in one of four settings: the central business district,the regional shopping center,the strip mall,or the __________.


A) rural micromall
B) urban megacenter
C) power center
D) exurb value center
E) suburban downtown

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Walmart recently introduced "Pick Up Today" service that


A) offers shoppers a virtual reality shopping experience from their home computers.
B) allows customers to order online and receive free same-day pickup at a local store.
C) allows customers to place lay-away orders online and keep them at the store until they are fully paid.
D) allows customers to surf the Internet to compare prices; for those that find a better deal,they can e-mail Walmart and the retailer will honor competitors' lowest price.
E) allows customers hold online auctions for Walmart overstock or seasonal items that are being discontinued to make room for new inventory.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The marketing managers at Omaha Steaks used airlines' databases to mail a special offer to frequent flyers.Eight weeks after shipping the steaks to the frequent flyers who responded to the offer,the company's salespeople followed up by telephoning customers to ask for new orders.This is an example of which types of nonstore retailing?


A) direct selling and telemarketing
B) direct-mail and telemarketing
C) telemarketing and online retailing
D) online retailing and direct-mail
E) direct-mail and direct selling

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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One way neighborhood grocers can take advantage of volume discounts commonly available to corporate chains is to


A) purchase a franchise membership.
B) become a subsidiary of a larger supermarket chain like Kroger.
C) join a professional merchant association and hire food brokers to negotiate lower prices for produce and dry goods.
D) create a grocery networking system to exchange coupon vouchers.
E) participate in a retailer-sponsored cooperative with other independent grocers.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The largest inventory of wedding dresses in the Southeast can be found at Low's Bridal and Formal in Brinkley,Arkansas.From December 26 to January 16,a prospective bride shopping at Low's can find gowns once priced at $6,000 for $2,999 and $800 gowns for $399.The reduced prices of these gowns are reflected in which retail pricing strategy?


A) markdowns
B) original markups
C) maintained markups
D) inventory shrinkages
E) net markups

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Impressions of the corporation that operates the store,the category or type of store,the product categories in the store,the brands in each category,merchandise and service quality,and the marketing activities of the store all contribute to the store's


A) prices.
B) image.
C) emotional feelings.
D) name.
E) psychological attributes.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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A manufacturer's branch office


A) carries a producer's inventory and performs the functions of a full-service wholesaler.
B) performs a sales function as an option to agents and brokers.
C) works for several producers and carries noncompetitive,complementary merchandise in an exclusive territory.
D) takes title to merchandise but sells only to buyers who call on them,pays cash for merchandise,and furnishes their own transportation for the merchandise.
E) brings buyers and sellers together to make sales.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Off-price retailing refers to the


A) differences between the final selling price and the retailer's cost.
B) sale of brand name merchandise at lower than regular prices.
C) sales of merchandise at maintained markups.
D) amount added by the manufacturer to achieve the desired suggested retail price.
E) reduction in retail price usually expressed as the gross margin.

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The marketing metrics related to a retailer's products or merchandise include all of the following EXCEPT:


A) the cost of carrying inventory.
B) the inventory turnover.
C) the average number of items per transaction.
D) the number of returns.
E) the average length of a store visit.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Wholly-owned extensions of the producer that perform wholesaling activities are referred to as


A) general merchandise wholesalers.
B) cash and carry wholesalers.
C) agents and brokers.
D) manufacturer's branches and sales offices.
E) merchant wholesalers.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which type of outlet is most likely in its maturity stage of the retail life cycle?


A) single-price stores
B) value-retail centers
C) online retailers
D) business-district retailers
E) convenience stores

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A huge shopping strip with multiple anchor (or national) stores is referred to as a __________.


A) central business district
B) regional shopping center
C) community shopping center
D) strip mall
E) power center

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Specialty stores and department stores,which provide many services to their customers,are frequently categorized by which level of service?


A) full-service
B) exclusive-service
C) minimal-service
D) self-service
E) limited-service

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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An IKEA mail order catalog is an example of __________ retailing.


A) intrusive
B) intertype
C) scrambled
D) nonstore
E) hypermarket

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Retailers like Williams-Sonoma that sell products through retail stores,catalogs,and online are examples of __________.


A) intertype competitors
B) multichannel retailers
C) vertically-integrated retailers
D) scrambled merchandisers
E) dual distributors

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Another term for gross margin is __________.


A) original markup
B) markdown
C) return on sales
D) discounted price
E) maintained markup

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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