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speciality stores and department stores are limited service retailers.

A) True
B) False

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Retailers who typically offer some sales assistance and information as well as credit and merchandise return services to support the sale of the shopping goods they carry are known as:


A) low- service.
B) limited- service.
C) self- service.
D) no service.
E) full- service.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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While online retailing has taken market share from store retailers, a large percentage of online retail sales are conducted by store retailers themselves.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following product differentiation strategies would NOT allow retailers to significantly distinguish themselves from others?


A) offer merchandise customising services
B) feature mostly private branded merchandise
C) offer a broad merchandise assortment
D) feature the latest or newest merchandise before any other retailer can
E) feature exclusive national brands not carried by competitors

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A store that consistently offers merchandise at lower prices, offering national brands rather than inferior goods or seconds is referred to as a(n) :


A) speciality store.
B) supermarket.
C) off- price store.
D) surplus store.
E) discount store.

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Swedish retailer, IKEA, understands that prospective customers will spend more time in store, browsing and comparing prices if they are not encumbered with children. Accordingly, all IKEA stores offer a children's play area that is fully supervised by qualified attendants at no charge to IKEA patrons. The children's play area is an example of:


A) experiential service.
B) supplementary service.
C) core service.
D) in- store merchandising.
E) primary service.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A _________consists of a wholesaler- sponsored group of independent retailers engaged in bulk buying and common warehousing.


A) consumer cooperative
B) merchandising conglomerate
C) retailer cooperative
D) retailing franchise
E) voluntary chain

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The wholesaler who brings buyers and sellers together and assists in negotiation is called a:


A) selling agent.
B) broker.
C) rack jobber.
D) middleman.
E) drop shipper.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The relationship between broker and customer is more permanent than the relationship between agent and customer.

A) True
B) False

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Franchising is one of the fastest growing forms of retail.

A) True
B) False

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Tom loves to go to the Nike Store where he finds athletic shoes and clothing at lower prices than at department stores. The Nike Store carries leftover merchandise, overruns and irregulars. This retail store is an example of a:


A) factory outlet.
B) superstore.
C) combination store.
D) warehouse club.
E) discount store.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A role similar to that of brokers or agents, but which is part of the buyer's organisation is performed by a:


A) purchasing office.
B) branch office.
C) sales office.
D) sales branch.
E) manufacturer's office.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Brokers are essentially specialists who locate buyers or sellers, bring the two parties together, and assist in negotiation.

A) True
B) False

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How do wholesalers' marketing decisions differ from a retailer's?


A) Wholesalers do not have to make decisions dealing with time and place utility.
B) Wholesalers do not have to make target market decisions.
C) Wholesalers do not have to make store atmosphere decisions.
D) Wholesalers do not have to make assortment and procurement decisions.
E) Wholesalers do not have to make promotion decisions.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Retailers can be classified in a variety of ways. Which of the following is NOT one of the standard ways to classify retail operations?


A) geographic location
B) relative prices
C) product line sold
D) service type
E) all of the above

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Manufacturers' agents, also called manufacturers' representatives, are owned by the manufacturer.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements about off- price retailers is TRUE?


A) They seldom stock brand- name merchandise.
B) They offer very deep assortments.
C) They buy at less than regular wholesale prices and charge consumers less than retail prices.
D) They are are owned by the manufacturer of the products they sell.
E) They typically offer a consistent assortment of merchandise.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Corporations that combine several different retailing forms under central ownership and that share some distribution and management functions are called:


A) merchandising conglomerates.
B) voluntary chains.
C) franchisers.
D) retail cooperatives.
E) retail conglomerates.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Both wholesale merchants and industrial distributors are a type of full- service wholesaler.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A store that sells at less than standard retail prices, but tends to offer an unstable and changing collection of higher quality merchandise, including leftover goods, production overruns and irregular items obtained at reduced prices from independent manufacturers is known as a(n) :


A) factory outlet.
B) hypermarket.
C) discount store.
D) off- price store.
E) speciality store.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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